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Krishna Janmabhoomi–Shahi Eidgah Dispute: Allahabad High Court Fixes May 15 for Next Hearing on Muslim Side’s Amendment Plea

By Rajesh Pandey

The long-standing and sensitive legal dispute relating to the Krishna Janmabhoomi and the Shahi Eidgah Mosque took another step forward as the Allahabad High Court on Friday fixed May 15 as the next date of hearing in the matter.

The order was passed by Justice Avnish Saxena while hearing an amendment application filed by the Muslim side seeking changes in its written statement in the pending civil suits connected with the dispute.

The amendment plea forms part of the ongoing proceedings in a series of cases that revolve around claims of ownership, possession, and religious rights over the disputed land in Mathura.

Background of the Dispute

The Krishna Janmabhoomi–Shahi Eidgah dispute pertains to land in the city of Mathura, widely believed by Hindu devotees to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, one of the most revered deities in Hinduism.

The Shahi Eidgah mosque, located adjacent to the Krishna Janmabhoomi temple complex, has been at the centre of legal and historical debates for decades.

The dispute traces its origins to claims by Hindu petitioners that the mosque was constructed during the Mughal period after demolition of a pre-existing temple marking the birthplace of Lord Krishna.

Hindu litigants have sought restoration of the temple structure at the site and removal of the Shahi Eidgah mosque, asserting that the land holds immense religious significance for millions of devotees.

On the other hand, the Muslim side has opposed the claims, arguing that the mosque has existed for centuries and that the legal status of the site had already been settled through earlier agreements and legal proceedings.

Multiple Civil Suits Filed by Hindu Petitioners

The Hindu side has filed as many as 18 civil suits before the court seeking various reliefs, including possession of the disputed land, removal of the existing mosque structure, restoration of the temple, and permanent injunction against interference with religious rights.

The petitioners contend that the disputed land forms an integral part of the Krishna Janmabhoomi complex and that devotees should be granted unrestricted access to worship at the site believed to be the exact birthplace of Lord Krishna.

These suits collectively seek judicial determination of the rights of parties over the land and raise complex questions relating to property law, religious freedom, and historical claims.

Proceedings Before the High Court

During the latest hearing, the High Court considered the amendment application submitted by the Muslim side seeking modification of its written statement in response to the suits filed by Hindu litigants.

Such amendment applications are generally filed to clarify legal positions, add new facts, or modify earlier pleadings based on developments in the case.

After hearing preliminary submissions, the Court fixed May 15 as the next date of hearing, when further arguments are expected to be presented by both parties.

The High Court is currently dealing with multiple petitions connected with the dispute after several matters were transferred from the Mathura district court to ensure uniform adjudication and avoid conflicting rulings.

Historical and Legal Context

The Krishna Janmabhoomi–Shahi Eidgah matter is among several religious site disputes in India that involve historical claims regarding places of worship.

The dispute has gained legal attention in recent years following renewed petitions seeking reconsideration of historical arrangements governing the site.

The litigation involves examination of historical records, revenue documents, religious claims, and constitutional principles concerning the right to practice religion and the protection of places of worship.

Given the sensitivity of the matter, the courts have been proceeding cautiously, ensuring that all parties are given adequate opportunity to present their arguments in accordance with the law.

Significance of the Upcoming Hearing

The next hearing scheduled for May 15 is expected to address issues relating to the amendment sought by the Muslim side and may also clarify the scope of pleadings in the connected suits.

The outcome of these procedural stages will influence how the trial progresses in the future.

Legal experts note that the dispute is complex due to the multiplicity of suits, historical context, and competing claims of religious significance.

The High Court’s role at this stage is to ensure that all pleadings are properly framed so that substantive issues can be adjudicated in a structured manner.

The case continues to draw significant public attention due to its religious and historical importance, and further proceedings are expected to shape the legal trajectory of one of the most closely watched property disputes in the country.

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